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  1. Food and Cooking
  2. Recipes
  3. Zucchini Gratin

Zucchini Gratin

It's the tastiest way to use up all that summer zucchini!

By Leah PerezPublished: Jul 22, 2025
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the pioneer woman's zucchini gratin
Stacy K. Allen
Yields:
6 - 8 serving(s)
Prep Time:
35 mins
Total Time:
1 hr 20 mins
the pioneer woman's zucchini gratin

Whether it's growing in your backyard garden or stacked high at the grocery store, zucchini seems to be everywhere by late summer. And while there’s no shortage of zucchini recipes, few are as comforting and crowd-pleasing as a good zucchini gratin. With its creamy cheese sauce, crisp topping, and layers of tender squash, this dish is a surefire way to turn a humble vegetable into something special. Even the pickiest eaters may find themselves going back for seconds. Best of all, since zucchini is available year-round, this gratin isn’t limited to summer. It's a satisfying side dish with everything from Easter ham and Thanksgiving turkey to a casual weeknight roast chicken and air-fryer steak.

How do you keep zucchini gratin from getting watery?

Zucchini has a high water content, which can make a gratin soggy. This recipe uses several key steps to prevent that. First, the zucchini is pre-cooked in a skillet until it releases most of its moisture. Second, it's transferred to the baking dish with a slotted spoon, leaving the excess liquid behind. Finally, the cheese sauce that blankets the gratin is intentionally made very thick. As the zucchini continues to release moisture while baking, the sauce thins to a smooth—not watery—consistency. The result is a rich, well-structured gratin that holds its shape and has great texture.

Does zucchini gratin freeze well?

Zucchini gratin is best enjoyed fresh, but it can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Freezing is not recommended, as zucchini's high water content (even when reduced by pre-cooking) can lead to a soggy texture when thawed and reheated. For the best results, prepare and enjoy zucchini gratin within a few days of making it.

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Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup

    (1 stick) salted butter, plus more for the baking dish

  • 1/2 cup

    panko breadcrumbs

  • 1/4 cup

    grated parmesan cheese (about 1 ounce)

  • 4

    medium zucchini, sliced into 1/4-inch rounds (about 2 1/4 pounds)

  • 1 1/2 tsp.

    kosher salt

  • 3

    garlic cloves, finely chopped

  • 2

    shallots, finely chopped

  • 2 Tbsp.

    all-purpose flour

  • 1/2 tsp.

    black pepper

  • 1 1/2 cups

    milk, at room temperature

  • 1 cup

    shredded gruyère (about 4 ounces)

  • 1 Tbsp.

    dijon mustard

  • 2 tsp.

    fresh thyme leaves, chopped, plus more for serving

  • 1/4 tsp.

    freshly grated nutmeg

Directions

    1. Step 1Preheat the oven to 400°F. Butter a 2-quart baking dish.
    2. Step 2In a medium bowl, combine the panko and parmesan. In a large skillet with a lid, melt 2 tablespoons of the butter over medium heat. Pour the melted butter over the breadcrumbs and toss to coat.
    3. Step 3In the same skillet, melt 2 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Add the zucchini and 1 teaspoon salt, cover, and cook until the zucchini releases its liquid, about 10 minutes, stirring once halfway through cooking. Uncover and stir until the liquid evaporates, about 5 more minutes. Remove the zucchini to a large bowl. Wipe out the skillet.
    4. Step 4In the same skillet, melt the remaining 4 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Add the garlic, shallots, and remaining ½ teaspoon salt and cook until softened, 1 to 2 minutes. Stir in the flour and pepper and cook, stirring, until the raw flour smell disappears, 1 to 2 minutes. Gradually whisk in the milk, whisking until no lumps remain. Cook, scraping the bottom of the skillet with a rubber spatula, until the sauce thickens slightly, 2 to 3 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in the gruyère, mustard, thyme, and nutmeg.
    5. Step 5Use a slotted spoon to scoop half the zucchini into the prepared baking dish, leaving behind any liquid. Pat into an even layer, then pour over half the cheese sauce. Add the remaining zucchini and top with the remaining sauce. Sprinkle with the panko mixture and bake until golden brown and bubbling, 30 to 35 minutes.
    6. Step 6Let the gratin sit 5 minutes to cool slightly before sprinkling with more thyme and serving.
Love This Recipe? Try One Of These Next!
  • Corn and Zucchini Pasta
  • Zucchini Fritters
  • French Onion Potatoes Au Gratin
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